Use the hint button to get a free letter if you dont know. Prepositions and adverbs 2 intermediate phrasal verbs with off and on 2 intermediate comparative and superlative adjectives 1 int prepositions since and for 1 intermediate advanced grammar quizzes. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence.
Basic rules for gerunds and infinitives tru newsroom. Dec 17, 2012 both gerunds and infinitives are nonfinite verb forms. Gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun in a sentence gerund the present participle ing form of the verb, e. Apr 17, 2015 welcome to another episode of everyday grammar on voa learning english. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Both gerunds and infinitives are nonfinite verb forms. Mar 03, 2020 gerunds vs infinitives mcq grammar quiz test exercise 16 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about gerunds vs infinitives mcq grammar quiz test exercise. Gerunds vs infinitives mcq grammar quiz test exercise 16 free online english grammar quizzes tests exercises about gerunds vs infinitives mcq grammar quiz test exercise. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives with different meanings.
Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before moving on. However, it is more common for c it would take months to compose a infinitives that are subjects to move to the end sonata. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Im elizabeth obrien, and my goal is to get you jazzed about grammar. Grammar pdf documents and notes lessons for english. Infinitives and gerunds verb patterns test english.
It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. We usually use infinitives with to in the english language. Page 2 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. You need to consider various rules in writing sentences. English learners have difficulty with gerunds and infinitives.
Gerunds are often confused with present participles because they both look alike. Not speaking english well is my biggest problem in this country 2. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. In english, when we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present infinitive, which is the most common. A gerund is the ing form of a verb that functions the same. Grammar and mechanics using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. See all the gerund and infinitive exercises here heres my video on the subject. The good news is that our threepart tutorial gives you twenty gerund and infinitive tips to take you from beginner to pro. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Here in part 1, we introduce gerunds and infinitives and explain the basics of everyday usage. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english.
Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. A grades as percentages 16 16 100% 15 16 94 14 16 88 16 81. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 3. Less frequently, it acts as an adjective or an adverb. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Here is a logic activity to have some fun and practice gerunds and infinitives at the same time. Gerunds vs infinitives mcq grammar quiz test exercise. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive.
For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. Confusing verbals verbal phrases gerund, participial, infinitive task cards verbals bundle. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
A gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use gerunds. A gerund is an ing form that does the work of a noun. Verbals are words that are formed from verbs but dont act as verbs. They require a preposition followed by a gerund ing form. Gerunds versus infinitives know the right use of them in a sentence. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use.
Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. We use the gerund ing1 when the verb is the subject of a sentence reading on tablets and phones isnt very good for your eyes 2 after a preposition im tired of waiting. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives gerund the ing form of a verb which works as a noun is known as a gerund. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Click to print opens in new window click to share on facebook opens in new window. Sep 26, 2014 certain words cannot be used with an infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. There are, however, four other forms of the infinititive. The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive worksheet. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence i expect to have the results of the operation soon.
Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. This handy chart includes a summary of the rules of when to choose a gerund or an infinitive. Change the verb in brackets into the correct form note that in some cases both forms can be correct. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of. That means their form does not change with a change in the subject or tense of the verb.
In this video we explain the difference between infinitives and gerunds. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Home english grammar exercises gerunds infinitives exercises gerund vs infinitive worksheet 5 print exercises and lessons. Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out an assignment, due in two weeks. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do. Gerunds and infinitives apu writing center 6268156000 ext.
Verbals gerund, participle, infinitive gerund and participle set. Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Welcome to another episode of everyday grammar on voa learning english. Know your gerunds and infinitives what you are about to learn is going to be a lot easier if you remember how to use gerunds and infinitives. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. Learning to use gerunds and infinitives can feel a bit overwhelming at first. Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund. Participles end in ing, d, t, or n, and they act as adjectives. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english grammar. Most often, an infinitive acts as a noun in the sentence. Gerunds and infinitives test gerunds and infinitives test 3. Learn when to use infinitives and gerunds in english.